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Knežja Lipa
Knežja Lipa (; (ドイツ語:Graflinden),〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 36, 41.〕〔Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. ''Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem''. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.〕 Gottscheerish: ''pei dər Lintən''〔Petschauer, Erich. 1980. "Die Gottscheer Siedlungen – Ortsnamenverzeichnis." In ''Das Jahrhundertbuch der Gottscheer'' (pp. 181–197). Klagenfurt: Leustik.〕) is a settlement southeast of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.〔(Kočevje municipal site )〕 The settlement includes the hamlets of Videm ((ドイツ語:Wieden))〔 and Studeno.〔Savnik, Roman, ed. 1971. ''Krajevni leksikon Slovenije'', vol. 2. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, p. 224.〕
==Name==
The name of the settlement was first attested as ''Grauenlynnd'' in 1457.〔Simonič, Ivan. 1935. "Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen." ''Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo'' 16: 61–81 and 106–123, p. 76.〕 The Slovene name ''Knežja Lipa'' and German name ''Graflinden'' are semantically identical, both meaning 'nobleman's linden tree' (cf. Slovene ''knez'' 'prince, duke, lord', German ''Graf'' 'count, earl'). The Gottscheerish name ''pei dər Lintən'' means 'at the linden tree'. According to local tradition, a nobleman once resided in the area.〔 Other explanations connect the name with freeholders (i.e., non-vassals) that had hereditary rights to the land.〔Pintar, Luka. 1912. "O krajnih imenih", part 5. ''Ljubljanski Zvon'' 32: 600–605, p. 605.〕
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